Language: Yorùbá (Standard Yoruba)
Contributors: Joseph Atoyebi
Simplex verb
Verb meaning: HIT [hit]
Comment: A transitive verb; in the basic construction, the instrument argument is introduced by fi. Of the two verbs with the meaning HIT, only gbá occurs in the possessive alternation and in the Fi-ní alternation.
Examples: see at the bottom
Schema: 1 V 2
# | Microrole | Coding set | Argument type |
---|---|---|---|
1 | hitter | Ø | A |
2 | hittee | Ø | P |
(175) |
Ade gbá oríi mi Ade gbá oríi mi. Ade Ade gbá hit oríi head.POSS mi 1SG.POSS Ade hit my head. |
Alternation | Derived coding frame | Alternation class | Occurs | Comment | # Ex. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(53) |
Ade fi orógùn gbá oríi mi Ade fi orógùn gbá oríi mi. Ade Ade fi take orógùn spatula gbá hit oríi head.POSS mi 1SG.POSS Ade hit my head with a spatula. / Ade hit me on the head with a spatula. |