The passive alternation can also be left uncoded with infinitives: these forms are said to be underspecified for voice (Miller 2019: 219–221). In object control structures, the passive reading is instead accounted for as a translational effect (Joseph 1981: 368; Harbert 2007: 331).
| Verb Meaning | Verb form | Basic coding frame | Derived coding frame | Occurs | Comment | # Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
